Scrum is a central component of the agile approach, involving close collaboration with the client at each stage of project development.
The first steps in the world of Scrum are those of the most reliable agile project management. Adhering to its principles is essential to successfully carry out a project. However, Scrum primarily applies to web projects with a strong technological component and may not be suitable for all types of projects.
UNDERSTANDING WEB PROJECT MANAGEMENT
Scrum, being the most popular agile methodology, holds a special place among web developers. Its main objective is to optimize developer productivity by fostering regular interactions with the client to continuously improve the product. It is a dynamic approach to project management, aiming to maintain a balance between the initial vision and the final product. Additionally, it allows the client to closely follow the project's progress throughout its execution by the development team.
The Scrum methodology relies on a set of well-defined practices that simplify the management of complex projects. The fundamental principles of this approach include:
- ADAPTATION TO CHANGE: Integrate user feedback, take corrective measures, and adjust tools accordingly.
- INSPECTION: Conduct multiple tests to assess and adjust project management actions as needed.
- TRANSPARENCY: Ensure all information related to product development is accessible to the project management team.
SCRUM IN ACTION: ROLES AND PRINCIPLES
Like all agile methodologies, Scrum is an empirical approach. This means that client validation of the prototype is preferred to allow for quick adjustments by the development team. The Scrum team, equipped with the skills necessary for agile project management, values agility, creativity, innovation, and flexibility.
The Scrum team consists of:
- A Scrum Master
- A Product Owner
- A development team
SCRUM TOOLS
The use of tracking and analysis tools is essential to evaluate project progress. Among the main tools used:
- Burndown Chart Provides a clear graphical view of project progress, showing completed and remaining tasks. It serves as a basis for discussions and meetings among project stakeholders.
- Task board : A dashboard displaying task progress and project improvement, organized into three columns: completed, to-do, and in-progress tasks. It is updated by the development team based on project evolution.
- Learning matrix : Allows the project team to identify strengths and weaknesses that need improvement.
- Storyboard : Illustrates each step of the project process and expected goals, describing project features.
- Sunset chart : Provides an overview of the team's progress and tasks completed.
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF SCRUM
Like any project management method, Scrum has its advantages and disadvantages:
Advantages:
- Active client participation throughout the development process.
- Focus on customer experience, creating added value.
- Transparency in project progress, shared by all involved parties.
Disadvantages:
- Increased pressure on the project team to maintain a fast development pace.
- Sprints require a high level of productivity.
In summary, a good understanding of all aspects of product development is essential for the project management team. Nxtya offers innovative solutions to optimize your projects with an agile approach!
